olzhair.blogg.se - Videos of combustion 4 cylinder enging

In this stroke the suction valve opens, exhaust valves remain in close condition. In four-stroke engines, Valves are used instead of Ports. The various strokes in the operation of a four-stroke cycle petrol engine are described below. This type of engine based on the Otto cycle. Four-stroke cycle diesel engine Four-stroke Petrol engine:.The four-stroke engine generally classified in 2 types: Flywheel: It is mounted on the crankshaft and is made of cast iron.

Carburetor: It is used in a Petrol engine to mix the air-fuel properly.Fuel injector: It is used in a Diesel engine or CI engine to sprayed the fuel inside the engine cylinder.

Spark plug: It is used in a Petrol engine or SI engine to ignite the fuel.

Exhaust manifold: This a passage through which the exhaust gas goes out of the engine cylinder.

Intake manifold: This is a passage that carries the fresh charge or air.

Exhaust valve: This valve controls the removal of burnt gas after combustion.

Inlet valve: This valve controlled the admission of charge or air inside the engine cylinder.

Cam and Camshaft: It is provided to operate the opening and closing of the Inlet and Exhaust valve and also operate the fuel injection pump in the Diesel engine.

Cooling fins or Water jackets: It is used for cooling purposes.

Crankshaft: It is the rotating member, which connects the crank.

Connecting rod: It is used to convert the reciprocating motion of the piston to rotary motion of the crankshaft.

It is also used as the sump of lubricating oil.

Crankcase: It is the housing of crank and other engine parts.

It makes a circular motion inside the crankcase. It seals the gap between the cylinder liner and piston.

Piston rings: Two or three piston rings are provided on the piston.

Piston: It is the reciprocating member of the engine.

Cylinder head: It is the top cover of the cylinder, towards TDC, which is called the cylinder head.

Cylinder: It is the heart of the engine.